Country Information
Sovereign State | Yes |
Country Codes | KE, KEN |
Official Name | Republic of Kenya |
Continent | Africa |
Capital | Nairobi |
Government Type | Presidential Representative Democratic Republic |
Currency | Kenyan Shilling (KES) |
Calling Code | +254 |
Member Of | United Nations, African Union, East African Community, Commonwealth of Nations |
Population | Approximately 54 million (as of 2023) |
Total Area | 580,367 square kilometers |
Highest Point | Mount Kenya (5,199 meters or 17,057 feet) |
Lowest Point | Indian Ocean Sea Level |
GDP Per Capita | Around $1,800 USD |
Life Expectancy | Approximately 67 years |
Internet TLD | .ke |
Kenya National Anthem
Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu (O God of All Creation)
O God of all creation,
Bless this our land and nation,
Justice be our shield and defender,
May we dwell in unity,
Peace and liberty,
Plenty be found within our borders.
Flags of Neighboring Countries
![Somalia Flag](https://theflags.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/so.png)
![Ethiopia Flag](https://theflags.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/et.png)
![South Sudan Flag](https://theflags.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/ss.png)
![Uganda Flag](https://theflags.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/ug.png)
![Tanzania Flag](https://theflags.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/tz.png)
History of the Kenyan Flag
The Kenyan flag, known as the “Harambee Flag,” was officially adopted on December 12, 1963, the day Kenya became an independent country. The design of the flag is an adaptation of the flag of the Kenya African National Union, the political party that led the fight for independence.
The flag features three major colors: black, red, and green. The black color represents the people of Kenya, red symbolizes the blood shed during the struggle for independence, and green stands for the country’s natural wealth. Above and below these horizontal bands are narrow white stripes, added to symbolize peace and honesty.
At the center of the flag lies a Maasai shield and two crossed spears, symbolizing the defense of all the things represented by the three colors. The shield and spears are traditional symbols of the Maasai tribe, one of the first inhabitants of the Kenyan territory, representing Kenya’s pride in its cultural heritage and a commitment to protect its people and land.
The flag of Kenya is a powerful symbol of national unity, reflecting the country’s journey towards independence, its struggles, and its rich cultural heritage. It embodies the spirit of “Harambee,” a Swahili word meaning “all pull together,” which has been a guiding principle for the nation in overcoming challenges. The flag is a source of pride and patriotism among Kenyans and is prominently displayed during national events and celebrations.