Country Information
| Sovereign State | No (Self-governing state in free association with New Zealand) |
| Country Codes | NU, NIU, 570 |
| Official Name | Niue |
| Continent | Oceania |
| Capital | Alofi |
| Government Type | Self-governing parliamentary democracy |
| Currency | New Zealand Dollar (NZD), Niuean Dollar (local use) |
| Calling Code | +683 |
| Member Of | Not a member of the United Nations, associated with New Zealand |
| Population | Approximately 1,600 |
| Total Area | 260 km² |
| Highest Point | Unnamed location near Mutalau settlement (68 meters, 223 feet) |
| Lowest Point | Pacific Ocean (0 meters, 0 feet) |
| GDP Per Capita | Estimated USD 5,800 |
| Life Expectancy | 72 years |
| Internet TLD | .nu |
Niue National Anthem
Ko e Iki he Lagi (The Lord in Heaven)
The Lord in Heaven,
Thou art very great,
Thou art very glorious,
Thou art very beautiful.
Thou art the King,
The ruler of all,
To Thee, our God,
In Heaven above!
Flags of Neighboring Countries
History of the Niue Flag
The national flag of Niue was officially adopted on October 15, 1975. Unique among national flags for its prominent depiction of a yellow field with the Union Jack in the upper left corner and a large symbolic star in the center, the flag represents Niue’s relationship with New Zealand and its status in the South Pacific.
The Union Jack reflects Niue’s historical ties with the United Kingdom and its current association with New Zealand, a Commonwealth member. The star, a depiction of the Niuean emblem, is a stylized yellow and white Polynesian motif of a coconut palm. This symbol represents Niue’s self-government and the link to New Zealand, which is illustrated by the four smaller stars that make up the Southern Cross constellation, also found on New Zealand’s flag.
The choice of a yellow background is distinctive and is symbolic of the bright sunshine of Niue and its warm relationship with New Zealand. The flag’s adoption in 1975 marked a significant step in Niue’s journey towards self-determination and recognition of its unique cultural identity.
The flag of Niue, while reflecting its historical and political connections, is also a source of pride for its people, symbolizing their culture, heritage, and the natural beauty of their island nation. It is a central part of national identity and is displayed on public buildings, at official events, and in international contexts, representing the spirit and resilience of the Niuean people.