Country Information
| Sovereign State | Yes |
| Country Codes | TT, TTO, 780 |
| Official Name | Republic of Trinidad and Tobago |
| Continent | North America (Caribbean) |
| Capital | Port of Spain |
| Government Type | Parliamentary Republic |
| Currency | Trinidad and Tobago Dollar (TTD) |
| Calling Code | +1-868 |
| Member Of | United Nations, Commonwealth of Nations, CARICOM, OAS |
| Population | Approximately 1.4 million |
| Total Area | 5,131 km² |
| Highest Point | El Cerro del Aripo (940 meters, 3,084 feet) |
| Lowest Point | Caribbean Sea (0 meters, 0 feet) |
| GDP Per Capita | USD 16,126 |
| Life Expectancy | 73 years |
| Internet TLD | .tt |
Trinidad and Tobago National Anthem
Forged From The Love of Liberty
Forged from the love of liberty,
In the fires of hope and prayer,
With boundless faith in our destiny,
We solemnly declare.
Flags of Neighboring Countries
History of the Trinidad and Tobago Flag
The national flag of Trinidad and Tobago was officially adopted on August 31, 1962, to coincide with the country’s independence from Britain. The flag’s design was selected as part of a national competition and was chosen for its distinctive and unique symbolism.
The flag features a red field with a diagonal black stripe edged in white. The red represents the vitality of the land and its people, the warmth of the sun, and the courage and friendliness of its citizens. The black symbolizes the unity and strength of the people, as well as the wealth of the land. The white bands stand for the sea connecting the two main islands, the purity of the nation’s aspirations, and the equality of all people in the country.
The flag’s design is often seen as a reflection of Trinidad and Tobago’s multicultural society, comprising individuals of African, Indian, European, Middle Eastern, and Asian descent. It was designed by Carlisle Chang, a renowned local artist, and was intended to symbolize the newness, vitality, and spirit of the nation.
Since its adoption, the flag has become a symbol of national pride and identity. It is raised on national holidays, at international sporting events, and during cultural celebrations. The flag’s unique design sets it apart on the global stage and is a source of pride for Trinidadians and Tobagonians at home and abroad.