Country Information
Sovereign State | Yes |
Country Codes | MU, MUS, 480 |
Official Name | Republic of Mauritius |
Continent | Africa |
Capital | Port Louis |
Government Type | Parliamentary Republic |
Currency | Mauritian Rupee (MUR) |
Calling Code | +230 |
Member Of | United Nations, African Union, Commonwealth of Nations, Southern African Development Community |
Population | Approximately 1.3 million |
Total Area | 2,040 km² |
Highest Point | Piton de la Petite Rivière Noire (828 meters, 2,717 feet) |
Lowest Point | Indian Ocean (0 meters, 0 feet) |
GDP Per Capita | USD 11,900 |
Life Expectancy | 74 years |
Internet TLD | .mu |
Mauritius National Anthem
Motherland
Glory to thee, Motherland,
O Motherland of mine.
Sweet is thy beauty,
Sweet is thy fragrance,
Around thee, we gather,
As one people, As one nation,
In peace, justice and liberty,
Beloved country, may God bless thee,
For ever and ever.
Flags of Neighboring Countries
History of the Mauritius Flag
The national flag of Mauritius, officially adopted on March 12, 1968, in conjunction with the country’s independence from British rule, is a vibrant representation of the island’s character and history. The flag consists of four horizontal stripes of red, blue, yellow, and green.
Each color of the flag holds significant meaning. The red stripe symbolizes the struggle for freedom and independence. The blue represents the Indian Ocean, in the middle of which Mauritius is situated. The yellow stripe is a representation of the new light of independence shining over the island and the golden sunshine. The green stripe symbolizes the lush vegetation of the island.
The flag was designed to be a unifying symbol for the nation’s diverse population, which includes descendants of European settlers, African slaves, and Indian and Chinese laborers. This diversity is reflected in the flag’s colors, which are meant to represent the multicultural nature of Mauritian society.
Prior to independence, Mauritius did not have a flag of its own, as it was a British colony and used the British flag. The adoption of the national flag was a crucial step in establishing a distinct national identity for Mauritius. The flag has since become a powerful symbol of the country’s sovereignty, unity, and pride. It is prominently displayed during national celebrations and public events, serving as a reminder of the island’s unique culture, history, and achievements.